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What ratio citric acid / water to descale?

Postby EspressoGirl on Fri Jun 05, 2009 6:31 pm

Can anyone tell me what amount of food grade citric acid to use per quart of water to descale my espresso machine? (It has a 2 quart tank I fill). (Ex: is it 1 Tablespoon per quart of water, or 1 teaspoon or whatever?)

Also, does it matter if you use the coarse or fine crystals in terms of dissolving?

I was also told food grade citric acid is called soursalt sometimes. Anyone know if that is correct?

Thanks!
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Postby GVDub on Fri Jun 05, 2009 6:53 pm

I use 1.5-2 TBLs/liter, which works very well for me.
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Postby another_jim on Fri Jun 05, 2009 8:11 pm

Yep. Go down to one tablespoon for aluminum parts. Also, don't freak if you see a greenish/bluish tinge when you rinse; that's normal for copper and brass parts.
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Postby sweaner on Fri Jun 05, 2009 10:52 pm

Sour salt is another name for citric acid.
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Postby cupojoe on Fri Jun 05, 2009 11:14 pm

Jim,

What if it is "activated" citric acid? My machine is about 5 months old, we are in a hard water area. I have purchased Everpure descaler (activated citric acid) from espressoparts.com.
Still 1 Tbsl/Quart? Does it make a difference using "activated" for a Gaggia, with aluminum boiler? Thanks!
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Postby another_jim on Sat Jun 06, 2009 12:17 am

I'm not totally sure what "activated" means; but was told it is an additional ingredient that speeds up the action of the citric acid without increasing its strength. Using the standard amounts should work.

The issue with the Gaggia is preventing galvanic corrosion at the join between the lower brass part of the boiler and the upper aluminum part. Go a little easier on the citric concentration, and make sure you flush very thoroughly afterwards. Since the boiler is so small, the reduced concentration solution should still be effective.
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Postby EspressoGirl on Mon Jun 08, 2009 2:38 pm

Well, I have a Gaggia Classic. Do they all have aluminum? I thought I read the newer ones changed that.

Should I just play it safe and go with 1TBSP per Liter?

Does coarse or fine matter?

Thnks.
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