You're going to need to do your own investigation of those products, I think. You can easily calibrate/check a thermomether by putting it in a steam bath and verifying that it reads the boiling point for your altitude, like
this.
If your thermometer reads what your boiling point is, you're good. The analog thermometer can probably be calibrated using the hex nut behind the dial. The digital one, if off, will have to be calibrated according to manufacturer's instructions (if available) or you can just memorize an offset.
Are you letting these thermometers stabilize? Definitely give them a chance to come to max reading. If you calibrate them and they read something close to 212 F (again,
check your boiling point for a better number), then they won't be that far off. Most thermometers will provide more than adequate accuracy for brewing coffee; more expensive ones will just come to an accurate reading faster.
Anyway, technicalities aside, are you sure you aren't just brewing cold with your siphon? It's easy to get very low temperatures if you put the top part on and seal it before the water is hot. How's the coffee? I'd think 170F brewed coffee would taste pretty underextracted...