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Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is) - Page 2

Beginner or pro barista, all are invited to share.

Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by miKe mcKoffee on Sun May 10, 2009 3:22 pm

zin1953 wrote:A bit hard to do when your machine is plumbed-in . . . :wink:

Ah come on, just tack on the cost of a Flojet and accumulator for the class. :roll:
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by godlyone on Sun May 10, 2009 5:51 pm

So about half a pound through.. found that 16g works better so far, but shots are still very harsh.
Was able to pull off close to 2oz in 25-27sec, but the taste was way off.. putrid lol

Another thing I notice is that on a lot of pucks, after hitting it out into the trash can, I get this:

Image

This tells me that water never made contact with the center area, thereby being overextracted

What can be causing this?

I have been WDTing lately, and it seems to make no difference. It's driving me wild that with all this equipment and have been making spro for about 2 years, still can't pull a good shot.
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by JonR10 on Sun May 10, 2009 6:06 pm

godlyone wrote:Another thing I notice is that on a lot of pucks, after hitting it out into the trash can, I get this:

wow - I almost never see anything like that - only on the occasional choked shot. I wonder what causes that to happen? Is it possible you dose into a wet or damp basket? Do you fill and tamp the basket alone, or in the portafilter?

godlyone wrote:This tells me that water never made contact with the center area, thereby being overextracted

You can't over-extract if the water doesn't communicate with the coffee. This would be UNDER-extraction and possible a horizontal channeling issue (i.e. lateral lamination layers). Do you rap or tap or twist while you tamp? My suggestion (again) is to tamp once, straight down, no tap no twist. Keep it Simple.

EDIT:
godlyone wrote:200 dollars is kind of steep for an espresso class especially when you don't need to be taught the basics...

And how much have you now spent in time and money and frustration? Taking the class will have you standing next to a very accomplished barista who could surely watch your technique and point out areas for improvement. Seems to me the experience alone would be well worth the money.
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by godlyone on Sun May 10, 2009 6:48 pm

No tapping/twisting while tamping.

We tried dosing into both just the basket and basket into portafilter w. clip (no difference)

The basket is definitely dry. I wipe it a bazillion times before dosing into it.

Do you think it could be an issue w. the vibe. pump?
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by miKe mcKoffee on Sun May 10, 2009 7:43 pm

Uneven water flow to puck could be group screen is partially gunked and plugged up. Only way to tell for sure is removing and visually inspection looking through screen. If you aren't religious about flushing group after every shot, water backflushing after every session (even if the session is only one shot), and minimum monthly detergent backflushing, screen can clog up fast. May appear fine on the bottom from the outside, but the holes above the e61 basket screen will block with oils/coffee particles. Leaving a puck in the PF locked in the group to bake exacerbates the problem fast.
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by godlyone on Sun May 10, 2009 7:54 pm

We are very picky about cleaning and do a water flush after each and every shot we do a water flush.
We have removed the shower screen and wiped it down. We backflush w. carfiza about every 2 weeks

we NEVER leave the old puck sitting in the group, always throw it out after making a shot

I shot a video showing the technique and extraction and am currently in the process of converting it.. will post it soon
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by miKe mcKoffee on Sun May 10, 2009 8:04 pm

godlyone wrote:We are very picky about cleaning and do a water flush after each and every shot we do a water flush.
We have removed the shower screen and wiped it down. We backflush w. carfiza about every 2 weeks

Did you hold the screen up to a light and look through it after removal and wipe down? I was recently shocked to find a full 1/3 of the holes plugged. Cursory inspection seemed clean, most definitely was not. This was with routine water flush after every shot, couple water only backflushes every session, detergent backflush every couple of weeks. Should also note the my SO of 30 years had forgot and left the PF locked in with spent puck at least once since last detergent backflush and screen removal... Rather than strong long detergent soak to loosen the blockages just installed one of the two new spares had on hand.

Not saying screen blockage is root of your problems. Just a data point that can be easily missed.
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by godlyone on Sun May 10, 2009 8:30 pm

Although a crappy pic (hard to hold camera in one hand and screen in other)

Image

shows that it is clean.
Also needed to mention - this is shower screen after 1 shot, before even wiping it

Note: the darkness is because the light I pointed at is recessed so there is the bright area from the bulb and the dimmer areas of the recessed ceiling part
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by miKe mcKoffee on Sun May 10, 2009 8:56 pm

Bummer, seldom as simple as being a machine at fault! Means of the 4M's shot problem most likely the most common, Mano. No offense intended, most of my shot problems are usually Mano related.

So how are the Harar shots pulling today?
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by JonR10 on Sun May 10, 2009 10:31 pm

I have a thought....(it's lonely - but it's there :) )
I had a problem once where my machine's pressure gauge was seriously off, reading wrong.

You could confirm the pressure with a portafilter pressure gauge to see if it's accurate (overpressure could cause many of the problems you're seeing). If you don't have the parts handy to construct the PF gauge setup, you could try lowering the pressure a bar (or maybe even two) as a test. Then adjust your grind for a ~25 second 1.75 oz. shot from 18g in your double basket and see if that helps the taste....
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by godlyone on Sun May 10, 2009 11:36 pm

Here is the HD video of the technique:



Sorry about the choppiness, something to do with how it converted...


And here is the aftermath:




Any ideas?
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by cannonfodder on Sun May 10, 2009 11:43 pm

Did you get the Major second hand, did you change the burrs when you got it?
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by godlyone on Sun May 10, 2009 11:48 pm

Yes, got it second hand but completely refurbished it including stripping paint to bare metal and of course new burrs
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by miKe mcKoffee on Mon May 11, 2009 12:37 am

godlyone wrote:Yes, got it second hand but completely refurbished it including stripping paint to bare metal and of course new burrs

Roughly how many pounds are on the new burrs? Recent Major burr replacement even after running 5# burr break in beans through Major I was getting somewhat weird pulls until a good 25 or 30# run through them, then stable consistency. (Now about 100# on them at my cafe, not home). Don't recall for sure if had the type of pulls and pucks you're seeing.
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by hperry on Mon May 11, 2009 7:47 am

miKe mcKoffee wrote:Roughly how many pounds are on the new burrs? Recent Major burr replacement even after running 5# burr break in beans through Major I was getting somewhat weird pulls until a good 25 or 30# run through them, then stable consistency.


Had much the same experience with the Versalab after replacing the flat burrs.
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by Vad on Mon May 11, 2009 7:59 am

I see too fine of a grind, donut extraction. Water goes around the edges and follows the path of the least resistance. Try to search for donut extraction here, on the forum. Maybe some tips will help you.
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by JonR10 on Mon May 11, 2009 10:01 am

Vad wrote:I see too fine of a grind, donut extraction. Water goes around the edges and follows the path of the least resistance.

This (again) could point to brewing at elevated pressures. (Again) it might be worthwhile to lower the max brewing pressure a bar or two, then readjust the grind for correct flow and timing and taste the reults
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by miKe mcKoffee on Mon May 11, 2009 10:16 am

JonR10 wrote:This (again) could point to brewing at elevated pressures. (Again) it might be worthwhile to lower the max brewing pressure a bar or two, then readjust the grind for correct flow and timing and taste the reults

Agree, and don't trust your machines pressure gauge until you've calibrated it.
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by godlyone on Mon May 11, 2009 6:47 pm

The major probably had at least 10lbs through it so far, so I don't think the issue is burr seasoning...

I am going to construct a portafilter pressure gauge and see what the pressure is at the puck.
Is it as simple as screwing the gauge into a portafilter? or should I use a long length of copper pipe between the portafilter and gauge?
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Link to "Read & tried so much, but still haven't hit espresso nirvana (at home that is)"by Vad on Mon May 11, 2009 7:04 pm

godlyone wrote:Is it as simple as screwing the gauge into a portafilter? or should I use a long length of copper pipe between the portafilter and gauge?


I would guess it is better to have a needle valve there too, to simulate the flow of coffee.
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