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Rancilio double basket capacity and tamping

Postby Gui Marques on Sun Aug 14, 2011 10:21 am

Hi all,

My first post here, so here goes some background info. This is a great site and a wealth of information for the coffee community.

I'm from (and currently live) in Brazil, although I've lived in California for 4 years in the past. I've been a long time coffee aficionado, but only recently decided to step up to dedicated espresso equipment (Rancilio Silvia V3 + Baratza Vario).

I have a 1/10 gram scale and weight all doses (may eventually take advantage of the Vario's timer...). The Silvia is operated with reverse temp. surfing. (wait 26 secs after light goes off + 4 sec cooling flush). Doses between 14 and 15g on the double basket. Coffee is a blend from Santo Grao shop in Brazil, within 7 days from roast (http://www.santograo.com.br).

I've been hitting the 60mL in 25-30 sec, although for more "bodied" (less acidic and fruity coffees) I like to kill the shot at 27-28 sec. In the cup it is been very good/excellent most of the time and pretty consistent,
although the temp surf routine is tiresome sometimes. When problems occur, I suspect it is due to chanelling, probably causing localized overextraction and bitterness in the cup...

Thus I'm concentrating now in getting the tamping consistent (I have a 58mm rattleware tamper with a stainless steel flat base).

Which leads to my question. Putting 14g in the Silvia's double basket, and the Vario adjusted to get 60mL/30sec, when I try to tamp (using nutation movement first and pressing down after), the tamper edges make contact with the basket walls.

I wonder if this may result in uneven/bad tamping and may contribute to channeling.

Any tips ?

ps. a bottomless portafilter may be in order in a near future...

Gui
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Postby RapidCoffee on Sun Aug 14, 2011 12:58 pm

Hello Gui, and welcome to H-B. If your tamper binds partly into the filter basket, I would suggest using a different filter basket. In particular, ridgeless baskets such as these have an additional advantage: you can prep the basket outside the portafilter, then gently slip it in just prior to pulling the shot.

Another suggestion: weigh your extractions and calculate the brew ratio. 60ml is a large volume to pull from 14g, so your pours may be on the lungoish side.

And yes, a bottomless portafilter is highly recommended.
John
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Postby Gui Marques on Sun Aug 14, 2011 1:46 pm

Thanks for your reply. Indeed a portafilter with a different shape may help. My currently feeling is that, with 14g it seems there is not enough coffee in there**. The puck sits pretty low in the basket, and when I try to tamp harder the tamper makes contact with the basket, presumably preventing adequate tamping...

**Edit: despite that, in the cup the coffee is good, aside from a bitter shot once in a while, which I'm supposing it's been caused by channeling, given that the other variables have not changed...

Gui
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Postby HB on Sun Aug 14, 2011 1:54 pm

Judging from forum discussions, the stock Rancilio basket isn't very popular. Many report better results with a ridgeless double basket as John suggests.
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Postby Gui Marques on Sun Aug 14, 2011 10:37 pm

Oh, that's right...I made a confusion here. I meant 30mL and not 60.

Depending on the grind adjustment I get around 20mL or 30mL. Getting close to 30 it starts to blonde but I confess I dont use this to guide the shot. I kill it at 28-29 sec anyway (if the grind is on the finer side, it may result in a nice syrupy ristretto).

Gui


RapidCoffee wrote: 60ml is a large volume to pull from 14g, so your pours may be on the lungoish side.

And yes, a bottomless portafilter is highly recommended.
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Postby RapidCoffee on Mon Aug 15, 2011 12:34 am

Gui Marques wrote:Oh, that's right...I made a confusion here. I meant 30mL and not 60.

Depending on the grind adjustment I get around 20mL or 30mL. Getting close to 30 it starts to blonde but I confess I dont use this to guide the shot. I kill it at 28-29 sec anyway (if the grind is on the finer side, it may result in a nice syrupy ristretto).

Gui

In that case, consider letting your pours run to greater volumes. A double shot of 20ml (2/3 oz) volume is an uber-ristretto, at least if there's much crema. My 15g doubles generally run about 45ml in volume, and produce brew ratios of about 2:3 (67%).
John
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