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Clumping and Tamping

Postby cai42 on Sun Jun 01, 2008 7:22 pm

Greetings,

Why doesn't tamping with the usual amount of pressure eliminate the clumping problem? It would seem to me that all that pressure should compress the ground coffee and eliminate the clumps.

Cliff Isackson
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Postby HB on Sun Jun 01, 2008 7:39 pm

The pressure of tamping is small compared to the pressure of 9 bar, so the problem isn't "squishing" the space between clumps. The problem is that clumps have variable size and density, resulting in uneven distribution of coffee. In other words, if you sliced a puck formed from clumpy coffee into perfectly pie-shaped wedges, the wedges would not weigh the same.
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Postby Randy G. on Sun Jun 01, 2008 7:54 pm

Dan said: "The pressure of tamping is small compared to the pressure of 9 bar..."
A 35 pound tamp with a 58mm tamper is only 8.75 pounds/sq. in. of pressure on the coffee.

...and why doesn't the last post in a thread have a "Quote" button.. Quite inconvenient.. or is it just at my end?
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Postby HB on Mon Jun 02, 2008 6:42 pm

Randy G. wrote:...and why doesn't the last post in a thread have a "Quote" button.. Quite inconvenient.. or is it just at my end?

Follow-on discussion split/merged to Last post does not have "quote" option.
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Postby malachi on Tue Jun 03, 2008 12:38 am

Tamping is purely intended to preserve your dream "perfect density" bed of coffee.
Using pressure to create this "perfect bed" from uneven distribution is somewhere between challenging (and requiring far more power than a human is likely to be able to exert) and simply impossible.
"Taste is the only morality." -- John Ruskin
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Postby Eric on Tue Jun 03, 2008 1:06 pm

malachi wrote:Tamping is purely intended to preserve your dream "perfect density" bed of coffee.
Using pressure to create this "perfect bed" from uneven distribution is somewhere between challenging (and requiring far more power than a human is likely to be able to exert) and simply impossible.


How would you characterize the importance of tamping? Does it do much useful beyond mashing the grounds below the shower screen if the initial distribution is good?

eric
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Postby cannonfodder on Wed Jun 04, 2008 10:07 pm

Tamping is important, but less critical than distribution and dose in my opinion. A good tamp is the icing on the cake. It will not make a bad distribution or dose any better but a bad tamp can destroy a good dose and distribution. It simply helps to ensure an even density devoid of, well, voids. Light tamp, heavy tamp, does not matter just as long as it is consistent.
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Postby cai42 on Sat Jun 07, 2008 1:34 pm

Greetings,
Do baristas in a competition mix the ground beans with needles, pins, and other pointed objects? If not, why not?

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Postby Marshall on Sat Jun 07, 2008 1:39 pm

This isn't mentioned very often, but a firm tamp allows you to turn the portafilter over and shake off loose grounds around the collar, instead of bumping it with the tamper and unseating the puck.
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Postby Marshall on Sat Jun 07, 2008 1:41 pm

cai42 wrote:Greetings,
Do baristas in a competition mix the ground beans with needles, pins, and other pointed objects? If not, why not?

Cliff Isackson

No. The judges would laugh themselves silly and forget to take notes.
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