Here is a "Duchessina" by Ducale. Late 50's. Spring lever. This is a minute version of their bar machine "Duchessa" (compare witht the size of the baby faemina). It looks like a small Faema "president" as well.
The machine could be either plumbed, or filled from top.
No doubts this machine inspired the later modern clones by SAMA, Bezzera, Olympia, Pontevecchio...
Another version with a bare boiler was commercialized under the name of "Lady Duchessa".
Cheers,
F





















