Quick Mill Alexia - PID Use, Part 3 - Intershot Performance with the Heater-cutoff Relay
Here are graphs showing intrashot and intershot performance with the new Alexia PID kit heater-cutoff relay installed.
This procedure was used:
- Warmed machine with portafilter and Scace thermofilter installed for 60 minutes minimum,
- Portafilter removed and pulled a warming flush of ~3 ounces,
- 2 minute recovery and then pulled a "garbage" simulated shot (data captured this time as Shot A)
- Pulled 5 shots with 2 minute recovery between shots, start dump of thermofilter for each shot (Shots B-F),
- 2 minute recovery and pulled a long shot (60 seconds, Shot G),
- Pulled two subsequent long shots with 3 minute recovery times between (Shots H and I)
The first graph below shows the 6 shots (Shots A-F) with two minute recovery times. The PID SV this go around is 221°F. Shot A, the "garbage shot" was a bit cooler, but not by much. I still see a slight dip in the middle, but my goodness that's pretty stable. Here are the maximum temperatures for shots A-F: 198.3, 198.6, 198.8, 198.5, 198.3, 198.0
Quick Mill Alexia, 6 shots, no heat intrashot; Click for full size
OK, this next graph is a bit busy, but it shows a few things. I have plotted 10 shots of the "original" PID configuration (PID is still controlling heat intrashot) at SV=223°F; five at 30 seconds long with only a start dump (SD), two at 60 seconds long, and three with a spritz before pulling the shot. Also plotted, are Shots A-I at PID SV=221°F from the procedure given above.
This graphs shows that 5 or 6 normal shots in either configuration are very similar, even with only a 2 minute recovery. For the longer 60 second shots, under PID control I see a small rise in the temperature profile, but there is a much flatter profile in that last 30 seconds with the new relay installed. I also see that the 3 minute recovery between those long shots wasn't adequate, as each one is 1 or 2 degrees cooler. None of this is a big deal, we shouldn't be pulling 150ml, 60 second shots, and anything from 2-5 minutes recovery time should satisfy most any home barista.
Quick Mill Alexia, PID performance, heater relay before and after; Click for full size
In summary, I believe that under normal operating conditions, the new PID kit heater-cutoff relay does not make a drastic difference to the temperature profile. It may lengthen the minimum recovery time needed, but probably not by much. For those folks that already have a PID-controlled Alexia, I wouldn't feel cheated. However, as mentioned in the last post, the pressure fluctuations and noises associated with the simultaneous vibe pump and heater load are a thing of the past.
(Data available on request)