mgalli wrote:QuickMill offers a PID kit for approximately $250... Do you feel it is worth it? Does a PID kit perform the same function as the thermocouple thermometer probe that is inserted in the E-61 group?
Sorry, I haven't tried a PID on the Vetrano.
As Jeff noted, Ken Fox and Ian Eales (cafeIKE) have PID'd their HX espresso machines with good results. It would be difficult to find two machines more different than theirs (La Cimbali DT1, Vibiemme Domobar Super), but both reported it was necessary to lower the boiler pressure considerably, which makes for less impressive steaming. On the other hand, you can quickly change the boiler pressure via a second PID set point, if you're only an occasional cappuccino / latte drink.
The Vibiemme Domobar Super is similar to the Vetrano, but different enough that I'm not confident that Ian's results would be directly applicable to it. For example, the Vibiemme has a thermosyphon flow restrictor, the Vetrano does not. While I haven't had the heat exchangers and HX injectors out side-by-side for comparison, their operation is different enough that I suspect they're also different. Using a PID to regulate to "normal" boiler pressure (1.0 to 1.2 bar) seems pointless to me because you'll still have to vary the flush; eliminating the need to vary the flush amount was the major benefit of the Fox/Eales PID conversions.
Is it worth PID'ing an HX espresso machine? Obviously some feel it's a great idea. I've had no interest in taking on the cost or trouble, simply because I find brew temperature management very low on the difficulty scale. Learning to diagnose taste flaws, for example, is much more challenging. For those who want lots of feedback, Eric's E61 thermocouple adapter reduces it to pure mechanics (i.e., you flush until the reading says your brew temperature + some delta, wait 10 seconds, pull... works every time for a decent range of brew temperatures). It does however take a few extra seconds and more water than a low boiler pressure PID solution.