Then the test would be whether there exists continuinty in the individual wires between the end which connects to the probe and wherever the wires connect to, i.e. are the wires themselves OK ?
Yes, wires are OK. I ran continuity tests.
Shorting the wires, while that seems like an obvious test, may NOT be the proper trigger with your machine. I would think the board is looking for a "reasonable" resistance - something other than zero.
When I first tested it, I had water in the tank and the probes down in the water and the same thing happened. I can try it again by dipping the probes in a cup of water or something. I'll do that just to double check.
I am NOT suggesting you take the machine to the Cimbali dealer. I am suggesting you become "best buds" with them as they have SURELY seen this problem before and, like all (most) machinery repair facilities, have a "gold locker" containing just the parts you MAY need.
That sounds like a good idea. I'm sure they'd be happy to sell me parts if I need them. And you're right, most repair organizations keep a cache of old parts around. I do computer work and I know I do. I'll give them a call.
Jason was suggesting that I try to measure voltage at the analog inputs of the microcontroller and see what I was getting when the water tank probe circuit was open vs. closed. It will be a little difficult to do that but I think I can manage. Based on the information I have on the microcontroller I have it narrowed down to about 8 pins. I'll have to use a magnifying glass to try to follow the traces and attempt to figure out which pin I should be checking. Maybe a continuity check could help find it. I know the pin from the tank probes goes to resistor #26 on the board -- I verified this with a continuity check last night. I should be able to check continuity from the other side of R26 to the pins on the 74HC14, and then from the info I have on the HC14, the output of that to the microcontroller and find the appropriate pin.
If given a choice between Starbucks and espresso, I'll choose espresso every time.