mute wrote:So I've had my PID'd Silvia for a while now, and I have still not really figured out the optimal temperature settings for it. My Auber PID kit came set to 225F. I've bumped it down a bit to about 217F, I have not done the styrofoam cup test, nor do I own a Scace device, so I have yet to figure out what the optimal PID settings are.
The PID measures the temperature at the top of the boiler (assuming that you installed it according to Suyi's instructions). I don't imagine that each PID is calibrated before it's sent out, but regardless, you can perform a basic calibration exercise to determine the "right" temperature. Assuming that you live close enough to sea level that water boils at 212°F, set the PID to a temperature where you are certain the water will flash steam when you hit the brew switch, then drop by one degree at a time until water no longer flashes when you brew.
Example:
1.) Clear out space under the grouphead. This means removing the portafilter and setting a small container out to catch the splashing water. Don't get your face too close
2.) Set PID to 230.
3.) Wait for temp to stabilize (when I did this, it took about 5 minutes each time I changed the temp. Then again, I have mine set to 0.1°F accuracy. Suyi's instructions explain how to do this, too.)
4.) Hit the brew switch. Observe water immediately flashing to steam as it exits the grouphead.
5.) Drop the setting by X degrees. (I used 1F changes - in retrospect, it took a loooong time)
6.) Repeat steps 3-5 until you observe water coming out of the grouphead, but NO STEAM.
7.) Write this number down. If it says "218", you now know the delta (6°F), as the grouphead temp will be 212. How do we know it's 212? see step 6 (NO STEAM).
8.) Now that you know the delta, you can adjust as you see fit. IIRC, the boiler/grouphead temperature relationship for this particular PID is linear, so you can just start dropping temps.
One of the important steps is 3)
STABILIZATION. If you don't do this, the temperature measurements won't be accurate, and you shall continue to wander the espresso wastelands.
Regards,
-s.
Your dog wants espresso.
LMWDP #288