That said, I have a newer Oscar that I purchased used and is no longer functioning properly.
Has it ever functioned "properly" for YOU? And, if so, for how long?
Item 3 is the autofill solenoid valve for the boiler. If you are very lucky, that valve is leaking/stuck in the open position and the boiler is very much overfilled.
UNPLUG machine from the wall outlet.
Remove the safety valve you just replaced and syphon as much of the water out of the boiler as you can.
Disconnect and lightly tape over one of the leads to the heating element - you will not need it for a while.
Remove the coil from the autofill valve.
Unscrew the "top half" and take some pics - does the valve move freely?
Soak the "piston & cylinder" in a small glass of white vinegar for 30-45 minutes.
Rinse w/ water and reassemble. Slide coil on and fasten down - maybe 1/6 turn past finger tight.
Plug machine in and turn on.
You should hear solenoid valve "click open" and pump should start to fill boiler.
After this, flush some water through the group - is the water level in the boiler rising?

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