I haven't used the Oscar, but out of curiosity looked at the
Oscar Parts Breakdown (PDF) on Nuova Simonelli's website. Part #73012002 is listed as "fitting 1/4 - 1/4" and it
could house an orifice, but otherwise I found no likely candidates in the schematics. The problem is that the term preinfusion is used quite broadly in marketing literature and may entail some "creative license." In the actual implementation, it could mean an orifice (small hole to slow water flow or
gicleur in Italian) between the pump and grouphead, expansion chamber, or even the naturally slower ramp up pressure of a vibratory pump.