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Making sense of todays session...Long shots less harsh? - Page 2

Postby HB on Sun Feb 04, 2007 1:43 am

TimEggers wrote:Tips for avoiding the black beginning all together? Smaller dose? Lighter tamp? Coarser grind (I hesitate here as the cone may become too lose...that even a problem)?

I don't fuss with the tamp. The shape of the piston sometimes makes a difference, but nothing that would explain away the dark, bitter edge you're describing. That leaves grind, dose, and of course brew temperature. A bottomless extractions that start super dark and then correct says "brew temperature is initially too hot" to me. The telltale sign in a spouted extraction is an oily, dark crema ring.
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Postby TimEggers on Sun Feb 04, 2007 2:19 am

HB wrote:I don't fuss with the tamp. The shape of the piston sometimes makes a difference, but nothing that would explain away the dark, bitter edge you're describing. That leaves grind, dose, and of course brew temperature. A bottomless extractions that start super dark and then correct says "brew temperature is initially too hot" to me. The telltale sign in a spouted extraction is an oily, dark crema ring.


Most interesting Dan as for these shots I flush cool water through the group (porta removed) until the heater light goes out (Gaggia Coffee Deluxe) and then for another 5 or 6 seconds. Can't imagine brew temp being the problem (unless there is something wrong with my machine it was a refurb after all). Line voltage going in is 120 if that makes any difference.

I could adjust the grind (Rocky doserless), but then the cone becomes loose. I have thought this to be described as less desirable. Would a loose cone be better than an initial black flow? I suppose I could down dose a bit more and see where that puts me...

Perhaps I need to check brew temps or proper machine function (email WLL)?
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Postby TimEggers on Sun Feb 04, 2007 3:32 am

I think I have figured it out (or at least I know what I want to try tomorrow).

My problem: too much headspace post tamp

Why: I have been dosing 14g by weight but using a very fine grind. After tamping the basket is barely half full. Yeah the grind is that fine. This may explain my initial black madness.

Tomorrow: I'm going to try a coarser grind that will allow the basket to fill, WDT, then level and tamp to 35lbs. I want to have the proper headroom post tamp this will be my goal. With the coarser grind I should (I think...oh boy...here I go) be able to more fill the basket yet not use too much coffee and avoid (hopefully) over extraction.

In short: Adjust grind to allow filling of basket, leveling without tap settling and tamping to 35lbs in hopes to get proper headspace. Adjust grind as needed via shot performance/taste.


Question: With my Gaggia double, I should be able to fill the basket and if my grind is "proper" I shouldn't be able to get much more than 14g or so in it (without a tap to settle grounds), correct? I tried a full, then level, then tamp thing today and then weighed the basket. A whopping 20g of coffee! Yikes! I was doing several taps to settle the grounds while filling the basket! That's it, that's my flaw. Dan I have read that you do this once or so to overdose, turns out I have been doing this thinking it was helping distribution what I wasn't realizing is that it was also allowing me to add way too much coffee to the basket! "ding ding" :idea:

The pieces of the puzzle are starting to come together in my mind as I try new things. I really appreciate all your help guys and this great community. This sure is a lot of fun! :D

Here is my 20g double :oops: :

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Postby HB on Sun Feb 04, 2007 10:27 am

TimEggers wrote:With my Gaggia double, I should be able to fill the basket and if my grind is "proper" I shouldn't be able to get much more than 14g or so in it (without a tap to settle grounds), correct? I tried a full, then level, then tamp thing today and then weighed the basket. A whopping 20g of coffee! Yikes! I was doing several taps to settle the grounds while filling the basket!

It's not precise because coffees have different densities, but volume dosing is consistent. La Marzocco, Faema-style, Cimbali double baskets etc. all yield very near 14 grams when gently dosed without tapping and then level cut. I updose by tapping once or twice slightly past the mid-fill point; you can change the updose amount by tapping earlier / later. Recently I've been gathering data for Andy's brewing ratios, so all the baskets are weighed. Generally the optimal headspace is in the 16-18 grams range for the coffees I use.
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